ACTUARIALS
As used in planned giving, refers
to the factors used to calculate
the value of lifetime payments
to individuals or organizations.
APPRECIATED PROPERTY
Securities, artwork, real estate,
or any other property that has
risen in value since the benefactor
acquired it. Generally, appreciated
property held by the donor for
a year or more may be donated
at full fair market value with
no capital gains cost.
ANNUITY
A contractual arrangement to pay
a fixed sum of money to an individual
at regular intervals. The charitable
gift annuity is a gift to the
Foundation that secures fixed
lifetime payments to the benefactor
and/or another individual.
ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME
("AGI")
The sum of an individual’s taxable
income for the year – the total
at the bottom of the first page
of the 1040. Individuals may deduct
charitable cash contributions
up to 50% of AGI; they may deduct
gifts of appreciated securities
and appreciated property up to
30% of AGI.
APPRAISAL
An assessment of the value of
a piece of property. Benefactors
contributing real or tangible
personal property (art, books,
collectibles, etc.) to us must
secure an independent appraisal
of the property to substantiate
the value they claim as a charitable
deduction.
BASIS
The benefactors purchase price
for an asset, possibly adjusted
to reflect subsequent costs or
depreciation. If Mrs. Quinn bought
stock for $100 per share and sold
it for $175, her cost basis in
the stock is $100 per share.
BENEFICIARY
The recipient of a bequest from
a will or a distribution from
a trust.
BEQUEST
A transfer of property to an individual
or organization under a will.
CAPITAL GAINS TAX
A federal tax on the appreciation
in an asset between its purchase
and sale prices.
COST BASIS
See Basis, above.
ENDOWMENT FUND
The permanently held capital of
a non-profit used to support ongoing
projects and meet institutional
opportunities.
ESTATE TAX
A federal tax on the value of
the property held by an individual
at his death (it’s paid by the
estate, not the recipients of
the bequests). In contrast, state
inheritance tax is applied to
the value of bequests passing
to beneficiaries; it is also paid
by the estate before the distributions
are made.
EXECUTOR
The person named in a will to
administer the estate (known in
some states as the "personal
representative").
FAIR MARKET VALUE
The price that an asset would
bring on the open market.
GRANTOR
The individual transferring property
into a trust.
INCOME INTEREST
In a trust, the right to receive
payments from the trust for lifetime
or a term of years.
K-1 (ALSO 1099-R)
The IRS forms that we send our
life-income gift participants
detailing how payments they received
from their gifts during the year
will be taxed.
LIFE INCOME GIFTS
A planned gift that makes payments
to the benefactor and/or other
beneficiaries for lifetime, and
then distributes the remainder
to us.
PERSONAL PROPERTY
Securities, artwork, business
interests and items of tangible
property – as opposed to "real
property," used in planned
giving to refer to land and the
structures built on it.
PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
See Executor, above
PLANNED GIVING
The term “planned giving” simply
means making deliberate decisions
in advance about the eventual
distribution of your estate assets.
REMAINDER
In a trust, the portion of the
principal left after the income
interest has been paid to the
beneficiary (ies). A charitable
remainder trust pays income to
the benefactor or other individuals
and then passes its remainder
to us.
REMAINDERMAN
A legal term for the individual
or organization who receives the
trust principal after the income
interest has been satisfied.
TESTATOR
The individual making the will.
TRUST
A transfer of property by the
grantor to the care of an individual
or organization, for the benefit
of the grantor or others.
TRUSTEE
An individual or organization
carrying out the wishes of the
person who established the trust,
paying income to the beneficiaries
and preserving the principal for
ultimate distribution.
To learn more, Email
us, complete the Information
Request form, or contact
a member of our planned giving
team.